CEO, SKJ Visioneering, LLC

Science, technology, engineering and mathematics (STEM) professionals
are drivers of innovation,creativity and invention. STEM disciplines
are significant drivers of economies worldwide, and STEM careers are
rewarding and fulfilling. The promise of STEM is therefore important for
economies and individuals; however, in most countries around the world,
we do not have STEM professionals that reflect the gender makeup of our
population.
As we celebrate Women’s History Month, I share more information on
the issue and potential solutions. I also profile women technology
trailblazers who have made significant contributions to STEM and our
global society.
There are over 316 million people in the U.S.; 49.2 percent male and 50.8 percent female, according to the
U.S. Census.
While women currently hold more than 51.6 percent of all professional
occupations in the U.S., only 26.7 percent are in computing-related
occupations.
Companies with employees from diverse backgrounds tend to be more
creative and
profitable. A large
body of
evidence exists to
substantiate this assertion.
Diverse collaborative teams leverage a broader perspective of
experiences and ideas. They create more innovative products and services
that appeal to a wider, global audience.
Sadly, there are many factors that enable gender bias in STEM
disciplines. Some include socialization for girls, subtle biases in
school and at work, and how women approach the workplace. For example,
women tend to
downplay their skills and are sometimes challenged by
salary discussions. A recent Yale University
study
found that men and women tend to subconsciously chose men over women
with the same skills. In addition, when women are chosen, they are
offered lowered salaries than the men.
There are many solutions to this complex issue, including educating
the workforce on these subtle biases, developing and participating in
pre-college outreach programs, providing mentoring, coaching and other
support and having access to visible role models. For example, a few
years ago a friend shared with me that his daughter did not believe
successful women engineers exist. I invited her, her parents and several
of my STEM girlfriends over for lunch. We spent the afternoon sharing,
encouraging and inspiring. Years later, this young lady is still excited
about that lunch and is planning to become a future engineer.
Here are five technology trailblazers who walk among us. They have
made valuable contributions to our global society and provide
inspiration for many. We honor them as innovative women who have changed
the world.
- Maria Azua, Ph.D. is
the Global Head of Infrastructure Engineering at Barclays. Prior to
this role she held several technical leadership and executive positions
at IBM. She is an author and inventor with 99 issued and pending
patents. She is a member of the Women in Technology International (WITI)
Hall of Fame.
- Nancy Jackson, Ph.D.is
the Manager, International Chemical Threat Reduction Department at
Sandia National Laboratories, and currently on sabbatical at the United
States Department of State. She works with scientists around the world
to help volatile regions manage their chemical inventories and secure
their chemicals. Dr. Jackson is a Fellow of the American Chemical
Society (ACS) and the American Association for the Advancement of
Science (AAAS).
- Shawna Lemon, Ph.D.
is a shareholder with Myers Bigel Sibley & Sajovec, P.A., a
full-service intellectual property firm. She is a scientist and a patent
attorney with a focus on biotechnology. Dr. Lemon has been included in The Best Lawyers in America® (2015) and Business North Carolina’s Legal Elite (2014).
- Joan Mitchell, Ph.D.
is a leading developer of image compression methods and co-inventor of
jpeg. She is the co-editor of the jpeg standard, is co-author of the
definitive jpeg textbook, and co-author of a book on mpeg. She has over
110 patents and dozens more pending. Dr. Mitchell is a retired IBM
Fellow, a Fellow of the Institute of Electrical and Electronics
Engineers (IEEE) and a member of the National Academy of Engineering.
- Kamakshi Sivaramakrishnan, Ph.D.
is the Founder and CEO of Drawbridge, a startup company that provides
technology-based marketing services for mobile devices. She was
previously the Lead Scientist with AdMob, which has been acquired by
Google. Dr. Sivaramakrishnan’s work is onboard New Horizons, NASA’s
spacecraft heading towards Pluto and beyond.
I invite you to reach out to young ladies and encourage them to
pursue STEM disciplines or to participate in mentoring and coaching
programs. You may start with the
IEEE Women in Engineering, the
Society of Women Engineers or
Women in Technology International.
Editor’s Note: This article was updated on 3/18/2015 to clarify the number of issued and pending patents by Maria Azua, Ph.D.
(
This post was written as part of the Dell Insight Partners program, which provides news and analysis about the evolving world of tech. To learn more about tech news and analysis visit
Tech Page One. Dell sponsored this article, but the opinions are my own and don’t necessarily represent Dell’s positions or strategies.)
(
Thank you. If you enjoyed this article,
get free updates by email or RSS - © Copyright Kevin L. Jackson 2015)